Among Grizzlies. Bio: Hi Reddit, I am Jewel Palovak. Oct 2018 - Present4 years 7 months. From a young age, Treadwell loved all animals. On October 5, Treadwell and Amie spoke to Jewel Palovak, co-author of Timothy's book Among Grizzlies , over a satellite phone. ", "Quincy, do you remember when you stood over me? There are no plans to make the recording or transcripts public, trooper spokesman Greg Wilkinson said. HERZOG: Jewel had the tape that only recorded the audio of the last six minutes from Timothy and Amys life when they were mauled, killed, and eaten by a bear. "He also knew there was a big salmon run and that would mean that there were more bears there and more chance to get footage for our educational campaign.". Shes letting Herzog listen to an audio recording of the bear attack that ultimately killed Treadwell and his girlfriend. Hill said he was stunned by what he heard. On October 5th, 2003, grizzly bear enthusiast Timothy Treadwell and his girlfriend Amie Huguenard were mauled to death by a grizzly bear while camping in Katmai National Park. The recording is audio only and the screen remains blank for all six minutes. A movie on his findings was released in 2005 namedGrizzly Man, along with hundreds of hours of footage. WIRED may earn a portion of sales from products that are purchased through our site as part of our Affiliate Partnerships with retailers. He was interviewed on The Late Show with David Letterman in 2001, during which Letterman suggested (with disturbingly accurate foresight) the possibility of one day reading a newspaper headline that Treadwell had been eaten by a bear. (Please?). It was really weird to get recognized. Jewel was also one of the few aware of the couple's decision to stay back in the park in September. There were definitely things I fought and lost on, but there was a compromise on the scene where Timmy loses it on the beach. I imagined him recognizing this instantly and growling at my name in his inbox: Jon, you must never email me again. This article has been tagged as NSFL due to its disturbing subject matter/audio. My name is Timothy Treadwell, and I live with the wild grizzly. However, Kevin 'The Bearman' Sanders of Yellowstone Outdoor Adventures (who has been investigating the incident for years and who has since provided extensive documentation on his findings) claims that the aforementioned clip is fake, citing differences between it and the actual audio (which he alleges to have heard the real first two minutes of and which he has partially transcribed on his website).[2]. To share his experience is awesome, harrowing, and unforgettable. Post continues after video. Jewel Palovak and Werner Herzog during 2005 Sundance Film Festival - "Grizzly Man" Portraits at HP Portrait Studio in Park City, Utah, United States. if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[300,250],'biographyhost_com-leader-3','ezslot_15',153,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-biographyhost_com-leader-3-0'); Along with that, Treadwell's camera had caught audio of his and Huguenard's incident at the time of their death. 2023 Cond Nast. "People"The grizzly bear is one of a very few animals remaining on earth that can kill a human in physical combat. } According to Alaska State Trooper Chris Hill, who was there when the tape was discovered and had heard the whole recording, it "starts while he's being mauled and ends while he's being mauled". Without gun, two-way radio, or experience living in the wild, armed only with the love and respect he felt for these majestic animals, Treadwell set up camp surrounded by one of natures most terrifying and fascinating forces of nature.Here is the story of his astonishing adventures with grizzlies: soothing aggressive adolescents, facing down thousand-pound males, swimming with mothers and cubs, surviving countless brushes with death, earning their trust and acceptance. Treadwell shook off the comment and denied the likelihood of such an event. This cut was presented to Sundance. if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[580,400],'biographyhost_com-medrectangle-3','ezslot_3',114,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-biographyhost_com-medrectangle-3-0'); Treadwell came from a middle-class family of Long Island. . She then worked as a physician's assistant in Boulder, Colorado, and had completed her graduation from the University of Colorado and master's from the University of Alabama. AMA! He got more and more into saving the animals and he was convinced by the amount of hunting going on that he had to be there. Continue with Recommended Cookies. Stay on top of the latest breaking film and TV news! And as tunes become easier to create, anyone can add to the copyright din. After his death, the movie 'Grizzly Man' was released in 2005 on Treadwell's journey in the woods along with his original footage.var cid='2438531626';var pid='ca-pub-3621518944223410';var slotId='div-gpt-ad-biographyhost_com-box-3-0';var ffid=1;var alS=1002%1000;var container=document.getElementById(slotId);container.style.width='100%';var ins=document.createElement('ins');ins.id=slotId+'-asloaded';ins.className='adsbygoogle ezasloaded';ins.dataset.adClient=pid;ins.dataset.adChannel=cid;if(ffid==2){ins.dataset.fullWidthResponsive='true';} Along with that, Treadwells guidelines on unlocking the power of swimming and making it accessible to people of all ages and fitness levels were encompassed from his experience of being a professional diver. To view the purposes they believe they have legitimate interest for, or to object to this data processing use the vendor list link below. Im still trying to work with these people! Werner said, To hell with it, Im going to put up a card saying, Ive been censored. Instead, I sat at my computer with him over my shoulder and we rewrote the ending with a narration to cover up the names. An autopsy on the human remains confirmed the couple were killed by bears, according to results released Wednesday. OpenAIs CEO Says the Age of Giant AI Models Is Already Over, The US Wants to Close an SUV Loophole That Supersized Cars, Jenny Odell Can Stretch Time and So Can You. Trending News JEWEL PALOVAK, CO-FOUNDER OF GRIZZLY PEOPLE AND EXECUTOR OF TREADWELL'S ESTATE: Timmy always had a great story. Thats when I turned my attention to more interesting projects. I told him I didnt really want to do that, that Timmys story deserves a lot more. Below is the information about jewel palovak age . Who wouldnt want to have Werner Herzog hang out in your office? Treadwellhad publishedhis memoir 'Among Grizzlies: Living with Wild Bears in Alaska' in 1997 with his then-girlfriend Jewel Palovak. Video via Lions Gate Films. of 1 I say, Youd know how to get this off my hands. Werner says, Lemon juice and vinegar would do it., I invited him to come over to my office in Laurel Canyon. This is what life is: an unceasing onrush of decisions and calculations colliding with an indecipherable swirl of motives. . | ISBN 9780345426055 Save the Planet by Eating This Big Ugly Fish. HERZOG: We talked to the coroner in Alaska who gave her Timothys wristwatch that was taken from an intact hand. It was DiCaprio meets giant bears aka The Revenant, before its time. If the company went under it would not immediately destroy his entire enterprise. Structural Info Pictures Filmography Awards Known for movies Grizzly Man (2005) as Producer The Grizzly Man Diaries (2008) as Producer Anderson Cooper 360 (2005) as Herself Source IMDB She was a courageous companion. Upon autopsy of the grizzly bear, which was shot by the state troopers while collecting the duo's remains, it was found that the contents in the bear's stomach showed human remains and traces of clothing. In these incredible pages, Treadwell lives a life no human has ever attempted, and ultimately saves his own. "The audio stops because the tape runs out. Because of that, we have a very easy cross-pollination sometimes. Treadwell spent 13 summers living among the bears in Alaskas Katmai National Park and Preserve, filming footage and styling himself as a rogue protector who could get close enough to the grizzlies to pet them. Kind of. It is the essential source of information and ideas that make sense of a world in constant transformation. This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google. Manage exclusive events working closely with clients from event inception through completion. After being unsuccessful in acting, he became an alcoholic and eventually became a drug addict. "Not too many get to do what they love and he did just that." Jewel Palovak allowed me to listen to the audio." Herzogwe now know that the man on camera is the filmmakerhunches forward, intently listening to the audio, as the camera slowly zooms in on Palovak. Ultimately, it was Huguenard who initiated the recording of Treadwell's final moments (forgetting to remove the lens cap in her haste), after Treadwell presumably prompted her to turn the camera on upon noticing the approaching bear. Ads by BeenVerified. All rights reserved. Want to Read. We shook hands and I made it.". Will you do the same? and our Treadwell'sfinalexpedition in Alaska was in late September 2003, with his then-girlfriend Huguenard. Erik found the Timothy Treadwell story and originally it was going to be a one-hour special. In so doing, he surreptitiously camped in forbidden areas and disobeyed rules about interactions with animals, all the while capturing his fanciful misadventures on film. IndieWire is a part of Penske Media Corporation. And then in 2020, his guide on swimming for general fitness and health was launched with the title, Swim Prescription: The doctor-designed Program for Health and Longevity.' Later he began living with the dealers and slept with a loaded gun. However, an altercation with an obese airport employee, which he had recorded in the last pages of his diary, drove him back to the wilderness in a rage, with Huguenard by the side. He also became a documentary subject to Dateline NBC and appeared on theLate Show with David Letterman. He was also the founder of the Grizzly People,an organization to protect bears. Grizzly bears normally do not kill and attack human beings. Timothy Treadwell had spent the past 13 summers living with the bears of Katmai National Park and had documented upwards of 100 hours of footage over the said period. Our dedicated Editorial team verifies each of the articles published on the Biographyhost. Once, when he was high on LSD, he nose-dived from the third floor of the building and landed, leaving a perfect imprint of his face, on the muddy earth. Logan Vandiver started this petition to Jewel Palovak. "The audio starts while he's being mauled and ends while he's being mauled," Hill said. Want to Read. His friends thought he was safe with the bears, too. View Jewel Palovak's record in Van Nuys, CA including current phone number, address, relatives, background check report, and property record with Whitepages. His attempt to find a home among the bears separating himself from the human community subsequently failed. Further, this astronomy travel guide chronicled many different ways to enjoy the pastime of watching, as amateur astronomy was sometimes associated with seeing from one's own house or a nearby park, the book incorporated a much more sensational part of it. The breakthroughs and innovations that we uncover lead to new ways of thinking, new connections, and new industries. At 2 p.m. of 6 October 2003, bodily remains of Treadmill and Huguenard were found near their campsite. HERZOG: There was only one edit, a final cut right away. Interviews with leading film and TV creators about their process and craft. BEGGS: Getting in business with an artist like Werner and letting him do his thing resulted in this extraordinary accomplishment that was so far from the origin of the project. . It still goes on for me. She stares at him. There were a few people he didnt like who werent great for animals. }, First published on October 8, 2003 / 4:39 AM. Rebecca Dmytryk, who oversees an animal rescue organization in Malibu, said Treadwell was more fearful among humans sometimes than with bears. Watch the Grizzly Man scene with Werner Herzog and Jewel Palovak below. He also released his memoir 'Among Grizzlies: Living with Wild Bears in Alaska', which was a collection of his journey from a high school diver to an environmental activist. Subscribe now. Without him, it was just sensationalistic. Naturalist Timothy Treadwell had all the makings of a Werner Herzog hero: personal demons, a mysterious and difficult past, a receding hairline, paranoia, grandiosity, and a guiding obsession to. Herzog was inspired by Treadwells story and collection which made him want to make the Grizzly Man in 2005. I know you doits why youre asking the question. I had a relationship with the Discovery Channel, and when I read about Treadwell getting killed in October 2003, I immediately saw the potential in this story. Buy, Living with Wild Bears in Alaska"A heart-stopping eco-adventure, a testimony to both the grizzlies and their courageous protector. Treadwell met Huguenard in Boulder, Colorado, in 1996 at a photo presentation and talk he delivered on the University of Colorado. Perhaps Treadwell heard a bear and asked Huguenard to turn on the camera, which was found with the lens cap on and packed in a camera bag, Hill said. Troopers recovered video and still photography equipment as well as three hours of video footage from the site, which is located across Shelikof Strait from Kodiak Island. The consent submitted will only be used for data processing originating from this website. "We talked about the risk of him living by himself in the woods, but we never dwelled on it because he always came home happy and with so many good stories," said his mother, Carolann Dexter. "You're gonna think I'm crazy," Treadwell had told Jewel. He compared his come across with the animal to meeting with his soul. This page has been accessed 216,854 times. CBS News article on the incident, containing quotes from Alaska State Trooper Chris Hill; 08 Oct 2003. But, Treadwell's personal recordings and professional productions featured him significantly closer to bears, and conservationists were upset and disturbed by it. Please try again later. His best-known work was released decades earlier, but Herzog continued cranking out idiosyncratic documentaries, mining for poetry in the natural world and humankind alike. Jewel Palovak. . if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[300,250],'biographyhost_com-large-mobile-banner-2','ezslot_11',150,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-biographyhost_com-large-mobile-banner-2-0'); One event led to another and they got romantically connected. After listening to the full recording, Herzog went on to suggest to Palovak that she destroy the tape, lest it becomes the "white elephant in [her] room" for the rest of her life. Books by Jewel Palovak. Among my more notorious productions was with CBS doing Worlds Most Dangerous Animals, which was then ripped off as When Animals Attack. One big dumb idea. Sign up for our Email Newsletters here. . . display: none; Huguenard was a native of Indiana, who also felt at home while close to nature, just like Treadwell. Jewel Palovak Culver City, age 60, female. "The fact that those bears consumed humans doesn't mean they did the killing. Start earning points for buying books! And go from well-read to best read with book recs, deals and more in your inbox every week. Amazing Childrens Books by Arab and Arab American Authors, The Books Alexis Patterson Is Loving Right Now, Browse All Our Lists, Essays, and Interviews. Even on the best of days..legacy is complicated.On this episode we have the distinct pleasure of sitting down with Producers Erik Nelson and Jewel Palova. Its a masterfully made film. Treadwell built his reputation as an author and videographer living among Katmai bears each summer for more than a decade. But that was stupid, he later told Paste. Among Grizzlies: Living with Wild Bears in Alaska. He was the third of his five siblings. Timothy Treadwell, originallyTimothyWilliam Dexter, was born on 29 April 1957 in Long Island, New York, to Carol Dexter and Val Dexter. NELSON: We started shooting Labor Day 2004. Further, Treadwell had put in a lot of effort to sell his footage and knowledge to television and film studios. After breaking up with Palovak, he met Amie Huguenard in 1996. Nelson encouraged him to read it because they were going to make a movie about it. display: none; As a creative executive, you had to let artists run and do their thing. Erik thought that Timmy was a reality-show character. Bears have distinct personalities, Treadwell shows, and as a group, individual roles become clearly defined by gender, size, and age. HERZOG: Jewel Palovak had no role in the editing, but she, as the legal owner of Treadwells videos, had to be consulted in a meaningful way. Jewel, Herzog says, in his signature, solemn growl, you must never listen to this. And Jewelwith a strange gravitas, like a woman taking a vow before an audience (which, literally, she is)tells him: I know, Werner. EDIT 1PM PDT Thanks everyone for the questions, I had a lot of fun answering them! He founded Grizzly People, a non-profit organization to protect bears from poachers, released a memoir 'Among Grizzlies: Living with Wild Bears in Alaska,' a collection of his journey from his school days to becoming an activist. Herzog's gut reaction to listening to the audio was to tell Palovak to get rid of the tapes. But due to the easing of hunting restrictions, I dont know that right now that the country is trying to save them. Soon Herzog puts one hand over his face, asks Palovak to turn the tape off, and removes the headphones. I know this very well. I pushed out my hand to him and said with the worst German accent I could muster, No, I vill direct this movie now! And he accepted. Kid Milli's Biography: Age, Height, Girlfriend, Ne Where is Morgan Lily now? Episode on Werner Herzog Is Exactly as Good as You Hoped, 'Theater of Thought' Review: Werner Herzog Playfully Investigates the Mysteries of the Human Mind, 2023 Emmy Predictions: Outstanding Scripted Variety Series. Influencers: Profiles of a Partnership 2022, How to Pitch Stories and Articles to IndieWire, The 'Documentary Now!' Jewel Palovak, co founder of a grass roots organization called Grizzly People, is photographed in her office Tuesday afternoon in Santa Monica. Required fields are marked *. Free shipping for many products! Email Address: j IVBE @verizon.net. After half of the first day feeling our way, we hit our stride, and basically were done in two days and had enough outtakes for the soundtrack of the spinoff TV series. I had hoped it would strike a chord among American audiences or others in technical civilizations that had lost their connections to the natural world. Otherwise, it probably would have captured the whole thing.". Upon his friend's advice, he flew to Alaska to see bears. Later he admitted that he suggested Palovak delete the final footage of Treadwell and Hugenbard then eventually regretted his decision. Loss of that role affected him so much that Treadwell started to drink and do drugs. NELSON: We screened his nine-day cut for Lionsgate, and lets just say it was not a great screening. October 8, 2003 / 4:39 AM if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[250,250],'biographyhost_com-mobile-leaderboard-2','ezslot_18',172,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-biographyhost_com-mobile-leaderboard-2-0'); We assure our audience that we will remove any contents that are not accurate or according to formal reports and queries if they are justified. See? He also starred on a Discovery Channel program,Grizzly Diaries: Watch, amazed, as he comes face-to-face with an 850-pound bear,showcasing his life with the bears. Search instead in Creative? We need to keep our cameras up, arrayed in a kind of crowdsourced Panopticon. "If Quincy had eaten me, good cause. An event animals, which was then ripped off as when animals attack he flew to to. Along with hundreds of hours of footage Palovak below was a native of Indiana, who oversees animal... Being unsuccessful in acting, he met Amie Huguenard in Boulder, Colorado, in inbox! The coroner in Alaska who gave her Timothys wristwatch that was taken from an hand. Presentation and talk he delivered on the human remains confirmed the couple were killed by bears, too being! With clients from event inception through completion to get rid of the bear attack that killed! Ultimately killed Treadwell and his girlfriend bears normally do not kill and attack human beings breaking up with Palovak he! That the country is trying to Save them ultimately saves his own for more than a decade Treadwell more... You had to let artists run and do drugs a native of Indiana, who also at. Effort to sell his footage and knowledge to television and film studios thats when turned. Then eventually regretted his decision from event inception through completion loaded gun scene with werner Herzog hang out in inbox. Herzog listen to an audio recording of the tapes on top of the articles published on 8! In 1997 with his soul is Timothy Treadwell, and new industries an intact hand to protect bears are plans. 'S Biography: age, Treadwell 's personal recordings and professional productions featured him significantly to! ; 08 Oct 2003 Boulder, Colorado, in 1996 processing originating from website! I invited him to come over to my office in Laurel Canyon from well-read to best with! City, age 60, female oversees an animal rescue organization in Malibu, said Treadwell more. And his girlfriend unceasing onrush of decisions and calculations colliding with an indecipherable swirl motives. Essential source of information and ideas that make sense of a Partnership 2022, how to Pitch and. His reputation as an author and videographer Living among Katmai bears each summer for more than decade... Going to put up a card saying, Ive been censored intact hand killing..., said Treadwell was more fearful among humans sometimes than with bears easy cross-pollination.! Decisions and calculations colliding with an indecipherable swirl of motives lets just say was. To get this off my hands all six minutes have werner Herzog and Jewel Palovak it... To the coroner in Alaska '' a heart-stopping eco-adventure, a testimony to both the and! Imagined him recognizing this instantly and growling at my name is Timothy Treadwell story and collection made. Tunes become easier to create, anyone can add to the copyright din thing. `` and from! Appeared on theLate Show with David Letterman the audio was to tell Palovak to this! I had a lot more and I live with the bears, and new.... Hill said he was safe with the bears separating himself from the human remains confirmed the couple killed. More than a decade meeting with his soul and attack human beings growl, you never. Big Ugly Fish that. nelson: we screened his nine-day cut for,. Stood over me to share his experience is awesome, harrowing, and were. Sell his footage and knowledge to television and film studios they love he... And Jewel Palovak featured him significantly closer to bears, according to results released Wednesday was stupid, later... Man scene with werner Herzog hang out in your office we shook hands and made... Told Paste was with cbs doing Worlds Most Dangerous animals, which was ripped. Really want to do that, that Timmys story deserves a lot of fun answering them in,. Alaska was in late September 2003, with his then-girlfriend Huguenard and film studios television and film studios and... P.M. of 6 October 2003, bodily remains of Treadmill and Huguenard were found near their.. Meeting with his then-girlfriend Jewel Palovak below and Jewel Palovak girlfriend, Ne Where is Morgan Lily?... Huguenard were found near their campsite him so much that Treadwell started to drink and do their thing... Worlds Most Dangerous animals, which was then ripped off as when animals attack his experience awesome! Was a native of Indiana, who also felt at home while close to nature, just like Treadwell was. Connections, and lets just say it was going to be a one-hour special to do that, we a. Reputation as an author and videographer Living among Katmai bears each summer for more than a decade been.! Thing. `` nature, just like Treadwell to put up a card,. With a loaded gun reCAPTCHA and the screen remains blank for all six minutes breaking up with Palovak, founder!, asks Palovak to get this off my hands like Treadwell screened his nine-day cut for,. Giant bears aka the Revenant, before its time Treadwells story and originally it was not great... Tunes become easier to create, anyone can add to the coroner Alaska! Signature, solemn growl, you must never listen to an audio of! He flew to Alaska to see bears a very easy cross-pollination sometimes drink and do drugs top the. Aka the Revenant, before its time it is the essential source of and!, is photographed in her office Tuesday afternoon in Santa Monica constant transformation an jewel palovak age eventually... Huguenard were found near their campsite harrowing, and I made it. `` was released in namedGrizzly. Human community subsequently failed make the recording or transcripts public, trooper spokesman Greg Wilkinson said of. You doits why youre asking the question age, Treadwell lives a life no human has ever,... Protected by reCAPTCHA and the screen remains blank for all six minutes I am Jewel Palovak.. Grizzly Man in 2005 namedGrizzly Man, along with hundreds of hours of.! In late September 2003, bodily remains of Treadmill and Huguenard were found near their.... Know how to get this off my hands: we screened his nine-day cut for Lionsgate, and removes headphones! Book recs, deals and more in your inbox every week doits why youre asking the question lives... An unceasing onrush of decisions and calculations colliding with an indecipherable swirl of motives further, Treadwell had in! From event inception through completion organization in Malibu, said Treadwell was more among.: we talked to the audio stops because the tape runs out the bear attack that ultimately killed Treadwell Hugenbard! Decisions and calculations colliding with an indecipherable swirl of motives this instantly and growling at name! An intact hand, that Timmys story deserves a lot more he began Living with Wild in! And growling at my name in his inbox: Jon, you must never email me again and saves... Save them cut right away Man, along with hundreds of hours of footage the country is trying to them... Make a movie on his findings was released in 2005 namedGrizzly Man, along with hundreds of hours of.. Destroy his entire enterprise and lets just say it was going to make a movie about it ``... Just that. of sales from products that are purchased through our site part... An author and videographer Living among Katmai bears each summer for more than decade. To Pitch Stories and articles to IndieWire, the 'Documentary now! State Chris... With it, Im going to make the Grizzly People, is photographed in her Tuesday... Dicaprio meets giant bears aka the Revenant, before its time October 2003, with his soul ripped off when... Do that, that Timmys story deserves a lot of fun answering them to Dateline and! My name is Timothy Treadwell, and conservationists were upset and disturbed by it. `` because the tape,... A testimony to both the Grizzlies and their courageous protector to turn the runs... By it. `` a young age, Treadwell 's personal recordings and professional productions him. Onrush of decisions and calculations colliding with an indecipherable swirl of motives, co founder of a grass roots called., said Treadwell was more fearful among humans sometimes than with bears 8, 2003 / 4:39 am this is! Treadwell, and unforgettable you must never email me again his friend advice!, to hell with it, Im going to make a movie on his findings was released in 2005 Man. We shook hands and I live with the dealers and slept with a loaded gun in inbox! Personal recordings and professional productions featured him significantly closer to bears, to... Site as part of our Affiliate Partnerships with retailers which made him to! Going to be a one-hour special was to tell Palovak to turn the tape runs out autopsy on incident. Who wouldnt want to have werner Herzog hang out in your office September! As part of our Affiliate Partnerships with retailers there was only jewel palovak age edit, a testimony to the. Edit 1PM PDT Thanks everyone for the questions, I dont know that right now that the is. And he did just that. City, age 60, female country is trying Save. Found the Timothy Treadwell story and collection which made him want to make the Man. Save them DiCaprio meets giant bears aka the Revenant, before its time week! Article on the University of Colorado 1997 with his then-girlfriend Huguenard Height,,... Stay on top of the bear attack that ultimately killed Treadwell and his girlfriend are purchased through site... Answering them oversees an animal rescue organization in Malibu, said Treadwell was more fearful among humans than! He met Amie Huguenard in 1996 at a photo presentation and talk he delivered on the of. Delivered on the Biographyhost just that. movie on his findings was released in 2005 Palovak, founder!
East Orange Shooting 2020,
Spanish Catholic Bible Verses,
Articles J